APPLY FOR
EARLY ACCESS

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
By clicking Join you're confirming that you agree with our Terms and Conditions.

The History of USD Coin

2024.07.09

USDC is a type of stablecoin commonly known for its stability since its value is pegged to the US dollar. It has steadily grown in popularity since its inception in 2018. Supported by Circle and Coinbase, USDC has become a critical player in cryptocurrency, providing security and transparency in digital transactions. USDC’s growth can be attributed to its commitment to compliance and transparency in the ever-changing regulatory landscape.

To promote trust and boost transparency, third-party firms constantly audit USDC reserves, and monthly attestations of USDC are published. The growth of USDC has been exponential, with leading payment companies and merchant settlement organizations adopting its usage. Let’s walk down memory lane and explore the history of this widely used stablecoin.

Introduction and Launch of USDC

The collaboration between Circle and Coinbase gave rise to USDC, a trusted and widely used stablecoin in the Cryptocurrency market. One of the key features introduced during its launch was the full reserve backing, whereby every USDC token was supported by U.S. dollars reserved by financial institutions in a ratio of one to one.

Additionally, transparency and audits were a big selling point that built trust among prospective users. The audits were published monthly to verify that the amount of USDC in the market matched the dollar reserves. Compliance with regulations such as Anti-Money Laundering was another factor that stood out during USDC's introduction.

After its introduction, USDC was listed as one of the key cryptocurrency exchanges and gained backing from diverse digital wallets, financial platforms, and applications. The robust support increased its popularity in the cryptocurrency market. After its launch, it was used for trading, hedging, and payments in the decentralized finance ecosystem.

Institutional Adoption and Development of USDC

USDC's stability has enabled its robust development and adoption. Major financial institutions, such as banks and payment processors, have adopted USDC to streamline their transactions. Further custodial services, such as Bitgo and Anchorage, provide standard USDC custody solutions to guarantee better storage and management. Major corporations also joined the adoption of USDC, with Visa being the first major payment network to settle transactions in USDC. Visa bridged the gap between traditional and digital currencies by accepting USDC.

What's more, USDC was initially introduced to the cryptocurrency ecosystem on the Ethereum blockchain, as an ERC-20 token, and has since expanded to other blockchains. USDC has now gained a multi-chain approach and expanded to blockchains such as Stellar and Algorand. Throughout its existence, USDC has also expanded its use. Today, it is used for global remittances and payments as well. In 2022, USDC introduced an extra blockchain support known as the Tron and Hedera Hashgraph, promoting and diversifying its utility.

Top Features of USDC

USDC gained popularity due to some of its unique features that favor ease-of-use, and make transactions safe and reliable. Some of the highlights that have been noted over time about USDC include:

  • Stability: USDC is pegged to the U.S. Dollar, making it a stablecoin with almost an equal value to the dollar. USDC volatility is also relatively low compared to other cryptocurrencies, making it a suitable transaction option.
  • Transparency: Regular audits and regulatory compliance have made it a trusted cryptocurrency, especially since it operates under the framework of traditional financial regulations.
  • Blockchain security: USDC transactions are recorded on a decentralized, tamper-resistant digital ledger.
  • Fiat on/off Ramps: USDC users can easily convert fiat currencies and cryptocurrencies, making entering and exiting the cryptocurrency market easy.
  • Global adoption: USDC was designed to overcome some of the barriers experienced by other cryptocurrencies, such as volatility and complexity, making it a versatile tool that can be used internationally.
  • Integration with DeFi: USDC has been widely integrated into the decentralized finance (DeFi) market for borrowing, lending, and other transactions. This integration has been primarily possible because USDC is built on the Ethereum blockchain.  
  • Wallet compatibility: USDC is compatible with several digital wallets.

Bottom Line

USDC is a stablecoin supported by the U.S. fiat currency reserve, meaning there is a dollar reserve for every USDC circulating in the market. While the price of USDC may fluctuate, it cannot be equated to other cryptocurrencies, as it is relatively stable. The value of USDC is almost equal to the dollar value. USDC has been applauded for its stability, transparency, and regulatory compliance, which have made it stand out in the cryptocurrency ecosystem since its introduction. It has been embraced in various financial institutions and major corporations and has provided users with a dependable digital dollar.